Hamcrest How to assertThat check null value?
By:Roy.LiuLast updated:2019-08-17
Try to check null value with the Hamcrest assertThat assertion, but no idea how?
@Test public void testApp() //ambiguous method call? assertThat(null, is(null));
1. Solution
1.1 To check null value, try is(nullValue), remember static import org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.*
//hello static import, nullValue here import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.*; import org.junit.Test; //... @Test public void testApp() //true, check null assertThat(null, is(nullValue())); //true, check not null assertThat("a", is(notNullValue()));
1.2 Or this equivalent
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.*; import org.hamcrest.core.IsNull; import org.junit.Test; //... @Test public void testApp() //true, check null assertThat(null, is(IsNull.nullValue())); //true, check not null assertThat("a", is(IsNull.notNullValue()));
The CoreMatchers.nullValue() above (1.1), is a shorthand for IsNull.nullValue, review the following source code :
org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.java
public static org.hamcrest.Matcher<java.lang.Object> nullValue() { return org.hamcrest.core.IsNull.nullValue();
P.S Same to notNullValue()
Note
If you prefer JUnit assertion, try assertNull(null)
If you prefer JUnit assertion, try assertNull(null)
References
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